rosier damascena bifera

More Details Its picture by Redouté‚ appeared in 1817 titled ‘Le Rosier de Portland’. 2 : 48 (1806) Recent research in Japan indicates that both summer and autumn damask roses originated with ( R. moschata X R. gallica) X R. fedtschenkoana. Rose of Castile. The semi-double pink flowers are borne in small clusters on short, stiff pedicels, and show what was, for Thory, the leading character of R. bifera, namely, its funnel-shaped and rather narrow receptacles (repeat-flowering Damasks with ellipsoid receptacles were placed by Thory under R. damascena). Gene, Vol. centifolia á R. bifera Poir.R. See… var. R. damascena var. (still image) Add to Wish List. Flowers bright red, semi-double, in clusters of three or four, faintly scented, borne from midsummer into autumn (R. Portlandica West., Fl. Flowers semi-double, fragrant, in shades of blush or pink, borne in lax clusters of up to a dozen, each on a long stalk which is densely covered with glandular bristles and small prickles (but the inflorescence more compact in some of the Autumn Damasks). Chemical analyses of volatile organic compounds (VOCs) of moss roses have not been published, though they are for the parent cultivars (Tucker and Maciarello, 1988; Picone et al., 2004).Indeed, cultivars of R. × damascena and R. × centifolia are used to produce essential oil by hydrodistillation or solvent extraction of petals. Monogr., p. 96 (1877). It is, wrote Parkinson in the Paradisus, ‘of the most excellent sweet pleasant sent, far surpassing all other Roses or Flowers, being neyther heady nor too strong, nor stuffing or unpleasant sweet, as many other flowers’. SHELF LIFE. damascena ‘Quatre Saisons Blanc Mousseux’ (30– 40 %) compared with the two other cultivars (around 10 %). semperflorens, which was the common Quatre Saisons rose of the French (R. bifera vulgaris Thory) – a different rose from the old monthly Damask of British gardens. Names Redouté, Pierre Joseph (1759-1840) (Engraver) Thory, Claude-Antoine (1759-1827) (Author) Collection. The R. damascena of L’Obel (1581) is of uncertain identity. The semi-double pink flowers are borne in small clusters on short, stiff pedicels, and show what was, for Thory, the leading character of R. bifera, namely, its funnel-shaped and rather narrow receptacles (repeat-flowering Damasks with ellipsoid receptacles were placed by Thory under R. damascena). The New York Public Library Digital Collections. Rosa damascena R 'Portlandica' Portland Rose, Scarlet Four Seasons, Rosa damascena 'Trigintipetala' Kazanlik Rose. This group of old garden varieties has no constant botanical character to distinguish it from typical R. damascena Mill, and is probably of the same parentage (R. gallica × R. moschata). Remove old canes and dead or diseased wood.. Prune after flowering is finished. Despite its obscurity, R. damascena J. Herrm. - Damascena bifera - Damascena Petala Variegata - Damask Rose - Dame Blanche (Damask) ... - Rosier de Damas (Damask 1840) - Rosier de Damas à Petale teinte de rose - Rosier des Parfumeurs (Damask) - Rosier des Quatre Saisons - Rosier des quatre Saisons à fleurs blanches Estimate : $20 - 40 Sold for $25. For example, R. x damascena ' bifera ', which, 158 Ventenat’s Rose | R. damascena var. (1867), p. 606; ibid., Vol. Rosa Bifera Variegata; Variété du Rosier damascène d'Automne panaché Additional title: Rosa x bifera Pers.cv. Les roses. (1797), founded on an Autumn Damask; this name could be rejected as nomen nudum but was taken up by J. F. Gmelin in Flora Badensis, Vol. 2, p. 430 (1806) and probably still has priority over R. bifera Pers., also founded on an Autumn Damask, and published in ... be flowered in the winter months. Dette skæringsår er fastsat af det amerikanske rosenselskab. semperflorens, which was the common Quatre Saisons rose of the French (R. bifera vulgaris Thory) – a different rose from the old monthly Damask of British gardens. R. damascena ‘bifera’ (syn. mutabilis. R. damascena is not known in the wild state. https://digitalcollections.nypl.org/items/510d47de-1424-a3d9-e040-e00a18064a99, The Miriam and Ira D. Wallach Division of Art, Prints and Photographs: Print Collection, Add to Compare. damascena ' bifera ' and R. x centifolia. Royal Four Seasons. The name R. damascena was first published by J. Herrmann in his Dissertatio (1762) and not, as has hitherto been assumed, by Miller in his Dictionary (1768). 210-12. Dieck saw the same or a similar rose in Asia Minor and Cyprus, and took the epithet trigintipetala from the modern Greek name ‘triandafil’, or thirty-leaved (i.e., thirty-petalled). The Damask rose as usually understood was certainly put to a similar use (as was R. moschata), but other roses may have the same property. This interesting 'Autumn Damask' rose was re-introduced to cultivation by Graham S. … For example, R. x damascena ' bifera ', which, The epithet bifera was given by Poiret in the belief that ‘le Rosier des Quatres Saisons’ was the twice-bearing rose of Paestum often alluded to by the Roman poets; this had frequent flowers, but they were usually described as of a deep red colour.The first reference in modern literature to a remontant Damask appears in Ferrari’s Flora, seu de Florum Cultura, a work published in Rome in 1633, where it is called … ‘Trigintipetala’ Kazanlik Rose. bifera | La Quatre Saisons à feuilles panachées | Rosa Bifera Variegata; 160 Leschenault’s Rose | R. leschenaultii | Le Rosier Leschenault | Rosa sempervirens Leschnaultiana Dickerson says it's probably extinct. Many have long blooming periods. The Portland rose is of historical interest as a parent of the ‘Rose du Roi’ (distributed in Britain as Lee’s Crimson Perpetual), first of a small group known as the Damask Perpetuals or Portland Roses. Historically, the first moss roses to be obtained were not sported from R. × damascena ‘bifera ’ but from R. × centifolia (cabbage rose). Such an expedient, in the present instance, is even less acceptable, since R. damascena, as usually understood, is included by Herrmann in R. centifolia. Růže damašská nebo též růže damascénská (Rosa x damascena) je vyšlechtěný hybridní druh z rozsáhlého rodu růže a jedna z nejstarších a nejdůležitějších kulturních růží s hojným využitím v okrasném zahradnictví, kosmetickém průmyslu a medicíně. The Spanish doctor Monardes, in a work written in 1551, called the Damasks Rosae Alexandrinae or Rosae Persicae, the former name indicating that they had reached Spain from Alexandria and the latter the place of their birth. Names Redouté, Pierre Joseph (1759-1840) (Engraver) Thory, Claude-Antoine (1759-1827) (Author) Collection. non REGEL, Tent. Rosa damascena bifera. Related posts: Holly ~ Free Vintage Illustration Snowdrop and Snowflake Illustration Arum and Orange Lilies Mistletoe and Berries ~ Free Vintage Image Scientific Name: Rosa L. (Rosaceae) x damascena Mill. The only information in Herrmann’s dissertation that suggests some connection between his R. damascena and Miller’s is that, according to him, this rose was known in Germany as ‘die Molcken-Rose’ or ‘Damascener-Rose’, from which a purgative was made by infusing the flowers in whey (Molcke in German). The epithet bifera was given by Poiret in the belief that ‘le Rosier des Quatres Saisons’ was the twice-bearing rose of Paestum often alluded to by the Roman poets; this had frequent flowers, but they were usually described as of a deep red colour.The first reference in modern literature to a remontant Damask appears in Ferrari’s Flora, seu de Florum Cultura, a work published in Rome in 1633, where it is called Rosa italica flore pleno perpetuo and, in the Italian translation of 1638, the ‘Rosa di ogni mese’. bifera HORT. 5 m tall, with delicate brown thorns on the stem. Of unknown origin, but one of the oldest roses. The standard for museums and galleries around the world, giclée is a printing process where millions of ink droplets are “sprayed” onto high-quality paper. Pers. It is perhaps the outward sign of partial infertility.The Autumn Damasks are also represented in gardens by the old ‘Quatre Saisons Blanc Mousseux’ (‘Perpetual White Moss’). For information about how you could sponsor this page, see How You Can Help, Article from Bean's Trees and Shrubs Hardy in the British Isles. Jacques Le Moyne, 1586 Muske Rose Eglentine Rosa Rubrum Damask 1 Damask 2 French Rose 1 Rose 2 . Article (newspaper) (Feb 2012) Page(s) 2. (pro sp.) Apr 13, 2016 - Here is a beautiful vintage botanical illustration of dark yellow marsh marigolds and white daisies. This group played its part in the formation of the Hybrid Perpetuals, which had largely displaced it in gardens by the middle of the 19th century. cv. 2 : 48 (1806) Recent research in Japan indicates that both summer and autumn damask roses originated with (R. moschata X R. gallica) X R. fedtschenkoana.Gene, Vol. After Pierre Redoute, Rosier Rapa + Rosier Damascena Coccinea + Rosa Bifera Officinalis + Rosa Indica Vulgaris (4), reproduction prints, each 34.5 x 24.5 cm Estimate: *** Price: *** Width of 3' to 4' (90 to 120 cm). Rosa bifera Officinalis; Rosier damascéne d'Autumne (syn.) Its ... Vol. 4 juin 2015 - Also referenced as: Castilian Damask, Old Castilian, Trachyean Rose, Rose of Paestum, The Alexandria Rose, Semperflorens Damask, Rose of Castile, Tous les Mois, Rosa omnium calendarum, Rosa menstrua, Quatre Saisons Continue, Rose des Quatre Saisons. Pl. Standard Cyclopedia of Horticulture Rosa damascena, Mill. ‘Quatre Saisons’, ‘Autumn damask’ or 'semperflorens’) and 'Quatre Saisons Blanc Mousseux' (syn. 1A; Hurst, 1941) and has never been confirmed by other analyses. A sport of R. x damascena var. After Pierre Redoute Rosier Rapa + Rosier Damascena Coccinea + Rosa Bifera Officinalis + Rosa Indica Vulgaris (4) Reproduction prints. The next possible name in order of priority is R. belgica Mill., often made a synonym of R. damascena. Note. The York and Lancaster usually has the variegation that Parkinson mentions first (‘party-coloured’ as Rea termed it some years later) and is shown in Graham Thomas, The Old Shrub Roses, Plate IV, facing p. 104. The old medical botanists were concerned with R. damascena as the source of a purgative liquor, and make only passing reference to the fragrance of its flowers, for which, and as a source of rose-water, it was more commonly grown. This on at least two occasions has sported back to the pink-flowered moss-less Damask described above (see Graham Thomas, The Old Shrub Roses, p. 161 and plate IV). R. damascena var. Additional title: Rosa x bifera Pers. Group Damask. ; R. calendarum Borkh. R. gallica, R. gallica "officinalis" and R. x damascena all belong to the section Gallicanae. semperflorens). Add to Wish List. Syn. Rosier R. x damascena bifera. It is most useful for its repeat flowering in the late summer. Patricia Routley: Quatre Saisons.A very loose translation of this name would be quarter seasons, or four seasons. Monogr., p. 96 (1877). R. ‘Portlandica’ Portland Rose, Scarlet Four Seasons. Rosa ×damascena ‘Bifera’ appelé aussi Rose de Tous les Mois, Rosier des Quatre Saisons, Rose de Castille ou Rosa ×damascena ‘Semperflorens’ aux fleurs roses très doubles en juin juillet. Aug 4, 2016 - From the Swallowtail Garden Seeds collection of botanical photographs and illustrations. The names given to these roses all express the fact that, with suitable pruning, they had the ability to produce their flowers in two or three flushes during the growing season and could, with forcing, be flowered in the winter months. 259, Issues 1-2, 23 December 2000, Pages 53-59. Rosa × damascena ‘bifera’ is a repeat-blooming hybrid of R. × damascena, the Damask rose. The New York Public Library. Find a location near you, and learn about our remote resources. This rose was named R. gallica var. Names Redouté, Pierre Joseph (1759-1840) (Engraver) Thory, Claude-Antoine (1759-1827) (Author) Collection. Dates / Origin Date Issued: 1817 - 1824 Place: A Paris The New York Public Library. For accounts of the Kazanlik rose-fields see: Gard. These roses have bushy habits and low-maintenance requirements that make them well-suited for landscaping, for containers or flowering hedges. Check out our rosa bifera selection for the very best in unique or custom, handmade pieces from our shops. A white mossy mutant of the ‘Autumn Damask’ which often reverts to the plain pink ‘Quatre Saisons’. Global Biodiversity Information Facility. This is a plant whose flowers produced petals that used in the making of Rosa damascena Oil. It is interesting that the same name, in the semi-italianised form ‘Trentaphilla’, is given as one of the names of the Damask rose in a commentary on the works of the Arab physician Mesuë, published in Venice in 1540. Whatever this rose was, it was certainly not R. damascena in the modern sense, and in citing R. damascena L’Obel in the 1768 edition of his Dictionary Miller was guilty of carelessness, for the rose he actually describes is R. damascena as usually understood. Les roses. 33 (1877), p. 254, a reprint of a despatch to The Times from its Naval Correspondent, who was attached to the Turkish forces during the Balkan War of 1877; G. S. Thomas, The Old Shrub Roses, p. 156, and Shrub Roses of Today, pp. 2, p. 430 (1806) and probably still has priority over R. bifera Pers., also founded on an Autumn Damask, and published in November 1806. What literature sources say about the Valley of … Semperflorens (Damask) The Alexandria Rose. Boutique en ligne Roses André Eve : plus de 600 variétés de roses anciennes et modernes. ‘Quatre Saisons’, ‘Autumn damask’ or 'semperflorens’) and 'Quatre Saisons Blanc Mousseux' (syn. damascena ‘Quatre Saisons Blanc Mousseux’ (30– 40 %) compared with the two other cultivars (around 10 %). Its affinity is with R. gallica, but its armature, although mixed as in that species, is denser and stronger, the prickles being more numerous and the bristles stiffer; the inflorescence is usually laxer, with more numerous flowers, the receptacles are more elongate, and the sepals longer and more pinnated (though strongly pinnated in some forms of R. gallica), and completely reflexed at flowering-time; it is also taller, and does not sucker. Award. Ros. How to Identify Rosa Damascena Plants for Sale. Pers. Another pre-Linnaean name for R. lacteola was R. alba, minor of Caspar Bauhin’s Pinax (1623). semperjlorens Koehne 'Rose du Roi' Names Redouté, Pierre Joseph (1759-1840) (Engraver) Thory, Claude-Antoine (1759-1827) (Author) Collection. Dates / Origin Date Issued: 1817 - 1824 Place: A Paris To contact the editors: info@treesandshrubsonline.org. For copyright and licence information, see the Licence page. I, p. 109, t.; R. Paestana Hort.). Dates / Origin Date Issued: 1817 - 1824 Place: A Paris The epithet bifera was given by Poiret in the belief that ‘le Rosier des Quatres Saisons’ was the twice-bearing rose of Paestum often alluded to by the Roman poets; this had frequent flowers, but they were usually described as of a deep red colour. 52 (1912), p. 425; Journ. bifera H ORT. It is sometimes stated that this is R. gallica ‘Rosa Mundi’, but Clusius distinctly stated that the flowers were like those of ‘R. Except in the variegation of the flowers, the York and Lancaster is a typical representative of R. damascena; it makes a lax bush to about 7 ft high. The Autumn Damask still in cultivation agrees very well with the botanical type of var. pH: - 5.33 . It is a bush to about 4 ft high, which if pruned in late winter will bloom from June until autumn. Kejserinde Joséphine havde naturligvis et antal, ifølge en oplysning ni i alt, og det var for øvrigt på Malmaison, at Rosa x damascena … Rosa x damascena bifera. Summer damasks bloom once in summer. The identity of the Kazanlik rose seems to have been uncertain until specimens were received at Kew in 1874 and identified there by J. G. Baker as R. damascena. Joachim Camerarius, c1597 Rosa cinericeo flore Aschenfarbig Rosen . (A. bifera, Pers. Syn. GC/MS analysis report The double-petal flower is white with, sometimes, a pink tint. Rose of Paestum. (Damask) 'Rosa damascena bifera'. Rosa gallica and descendants (group B). Rosa 'Bifera Coronata' Rosa 'Cels' Rosa 'Cel's Rose' Rosa 'De Cels' Rosa 'Grande Couronnée' Rosa 'Incarnata Maxima' Rosa 'La Coquette' Rosa 'Mutabilis' Rosa 'Rosier de Cels' Rosa 'Van Huysum' Rosa belgica var. The only published phylogeny is based on caryological and morphological data (Fig. cit., p. 32 et 54 (1819). Ros. The variegated R. damascena was first described by Clusius in 1601, from information given to him by a Cologne gardener, and was named by him R. versicolor. Damascena – Europe ou Proche-Orient – Antiquité (?) omnium calendarum RoessigR. R. damascena bifera. Common NamesFour Seasons RoseMonthly RoseAutumn Damask. 'Rosa Damascena' Giclee Print - Pierre-Joseph Redouté | Art.com Product Details The Print This giclée print delivers a vivid image with maximum color accuracy and exceptional resolution. It was not known to Gerard or Parkinson, but is mentioned in the Flora of John Rea (1665). The distilled oil or spirit from its petals, he added in the Theatrum, ‘serveth more for outward perfumes than inward Physicke … and yet there is by many times much more of them spent and used than of red roses, so much hath pleasure outstripped necessary use’. Recommended citation'Rosa damascena' from the website Trees and Shrubs Online (treesandshrubsonline.org/articles/rosa/rosa-damascena/). Oct 18, 2015 - Named for Damascus, Damask roses (Rosa x damascena) originated in ancient times with a natural cross (Rosa moschata x Rosa gallica) x Rosa fedtschenkoana. R. lacteola is figured in Besler’s Hortus Eystettensis (1616), where it is shown as unarmed, and it is one of the five roses listed by Linnaeus in Hortus Cliffortianus (1737), where the extreme doubleness of the flowers was remarked on. It was commonly known as R. odoratissima (L’Obel, Stirp. Free and Open Access to Biodiversity Data. It is perhaps the outward sign of partial infertility. It was not known to Gerard or Parkinson, but is mentioned in the Flora of John Rea (1665). Pers. In 1959 Rowley reported that Graham S. Thomas reintroduced the Autumn Damask into cultivation. This on at least two occasions has sported back to the pink-flowered moss-less Damask described above (see Graham Thomas, The Old Shrub Roses, p. 161 and plate IV). He calls it Rosa mensalis or the ‘monethly’ rose and remarks that it produced its flowers in three flushes (June, mid-August, and late September); it was ‘in all the parts thereof very like unto the Damask Rose’, but the flowers were ‘something more double, and not all things so sweet’. Tolerant of poorer soils and is suitable to be planted as a hedge. A site produced by the International Dendrology Society. ;Rosa x damascena Miller var. Add to Compare. Rosa damascena trigintipetala. Rosa bifera (Poir.) (syn.) Les roses. Les Roses Anciennes du Jardin de Talos "La Plaine" Chemin de Saint-Jacques 09190 SAINT-LIZIER Tel: 06 87 15 70 74 / 05 61 66 30 70 www.rosesanciennes-talos.com Rosa Bifera Pumila; Rosier Petit Quatre Saisons, variete Additional title: Rosa x bifera Pers.cv. The first reference in modern literature to a remontant Damask appears in Ferrari’s Flora, seu de Florum Cultura, a work published in Rome in 1633, where it is called Rosa italica flore pleno perpetuo and, in the Italian translation of 1638, the ‘Rosa di ogni mese’. A more irregularly coloured form was portrayed by Ehret in the painting reproduced in The Rose Annual 1977, facing p. 60. : Acker-Rose, Feld-Rose. Another specimen in the Kew Herbarium, sent for identification by Messrs Dickson of Chester in 1886, is near to ‘Trigintipetala’; it was received by them as R. ‘Céleste’. Dickerson says it's probably extinct. f. versicolor West. https://digitalcollections.nypl.org/items/510d47de-1424-a3d9-e040-e00a18064a99, The Miriam and Ira D. Wallach Division of Art, Prints and Photographs: Print Collection, Hort., Vol. The Autumn Damasks are also represented in gardens by the old ‘Quatre Saisons Blanc Mousseux’ (‘Perpetual White Moss’). Later pre-Linnaean botanists gave the name as a synonym of R. rubra, i.e., R. gallica – surprisingly, since there is little or nothing in his description and figure to suggest that species. Autumn or Four Seasons damasks bloom again later, albeit less exuberantly, and these were the first remontant (repeat-flowering) Old European roses. Essential damask rose oil : %: 0.05 – 0.04. But in British gardens it was called Rosa damascena, and appears under that name in all the editions of Miller’s dictionary, as earlier in Gerard’s Herball and Parkinson’s Paradisus and Theatrum Botanicum.

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